Study Materials

This section covers basic electronics tutorials. If you are an absolute beginner, this section is the starting point to learn the basic electronics concepts. Once you are the done with understanding the basic concepts, head towards the electronics circuits implementation and try your hands on few circuits.

1. Half Adder using NAND Gates

   Aim: To study and verify the Half Adder using NAND Gates.

   ICs used: 74LS00

2. 2-Input NAND Gate

   Aim: To study and verify the truth table of 2-Input NAND Gate.

   ICs used: 74LS00

3. Triple 3-Input NAND Gate

   Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Triple 3-Input NAND Gate

   ICs used: 74LS10

4. 3-Bit Up Counter

   Aim: To study and Verify the 3-Bit Up Counter.

   ICs used: 74LS76

5. 4-Bit Down Counter

   Aim: To study and Verify the 4-Bit Down Counter.

   ICs used: 74LS76

6. Hex Inverters with Open-Collector Outputs using 74LS05

   Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Hex Inverters with Open-Collector Outputs using 74LS05.

   ICs used: 74LS05

7. Quad 2-input NAND Gates with Open-Collector Outputs using 74LS38

   Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Quad 2-input NAND Gates with Open-Collector Outputs using 74LS38.

   ICs used: 74LS38

8. Implementation of OR Gate using NAND gate

   Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of OR Gate using NAND gate.

   ICs used: 74LS00

9. Full Adder function using 3:8 Decoder

   Aim: To study and Verify the Full Adder function using 3:8 Decoder.

   ICs used: 74LS13874LS20

10. Implementation of NOT Gate using NOR gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of NOT Gate using NOR gate.

    ICs used: 74LS02



11. Implementation of AND Gate using NOR gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of AND Gate using NOR gate.

    ICs used: 74LS02

12. Design and implement Multiplexer using gates

    Aim: To study , design and implement Multiplexer using gates.

    ICs used: 74LS1074LS0474LS20

13. Design and implement De-Multiplexer using gates

    Aim: To study , design and implement De-Multiplexer using gates.

    ICs used: 74LS0474LS11

14. Implementation of NOR Gate using NAND gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of NOR Gate using NAND gate.

    ICs used: 74LS00

15. Implementation of EX-NOR Gate using NOR gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of EX-NOR Gate using NOR gate.

    ICs used: 74LS02

16. 2-Input NOR Gate

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of 2-Input NOR Gate.

    ICs used: 74LS02

17. Hex Inverting NOT Gate

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Hex Inverting NOT Gate.

    ICs used: 74LS04

18. 4:1 Multiplexer Using IC 74LS153

    Aim: To study and Verify the 4:1 Multiplexer Using IC 74LS153.

    ICs used: 74LS153

19. Implementation of Ex-OR Gate using NAND gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of Ex-OR Gate using NAND gate.

    ICs used: 74LS00

20. 2-Input Ex-OR Gate

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of 2-Input Ex-OR Gate.

    ICs used: 74LS86



21. Design and Verify the operation BCD ripple counter using JK flip-flops

    Aim: To study, design and Verify the operation BCD ripple counter using JK flip-flops.

    ICs used: 74LS0074LS76

22. 3-Bit Down Counter

    Aim: To study and Verify the 3-Bit Down Counter.

    ICs used: 74LS76

23. Implementation of 4-Bit Magnitude Comparator using IC-74LS85

    Aim: To study and Implement 4-Bit Magnitude Comparator using IC-74LS85.

    ICs used: 74LS85

24. Triple 3-Input NOR Gates

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Triple 3-Input NOR Gates

    ICs used: 74LS27

25. 8:1 Multiplexer using IC 74LS153

    Aim: To study and Verify the 8:1 Multiplexer using IC 74LS153.

    ICs used: 74LS153

26. Implementation of OR Gate using NOR gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of OR Gate using NOR gate.

    ICs used: 74LS02

27. Half subtractor using basic gates

    Aim: To study and Verify the Half subtractor using basic gates.

    ICs used: 74LS8674LS0474LS08

28. Full Adder Using NAND Gates

    Aim: To study and verify the Full Adder using NAND Gates.

    ICs used: 74LS00

29. Implementation of Binary to Gray code converter using logic gates

    Aim: To study and verify the Binary to Gray code converter using logic gates.

    ICs used: 74LS86

30. 2-Input OR Gate

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of 2-Input OR Gate.

    ICs used: 74LS32



31. Mod 6 Counter

    Aim: To study and Verify the Mod 6 Counter.

    ICs used: 74LS9074LS08

32. Implementation of AND Gate using NAND gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of AND Gate using NAND gate.

    ICs used: 74LS00

33. Quad 2-input NAND Gates with Open-Collector Outputs using 74LS03

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Quad 2-input NAND Gates with Open-Collector Outputs using 74LS03.

    ICs used: 74LS03

34. Dual 4-Input AND Gates

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Dual 4-Input AND Gates

    ICs used: 74LS21

35. BCD to Excess-3 code converter using logic gates

    Aim: To study and Verify the BCD to Excess-3 code converter using logic gates.

    ICs used: 74LS8674LS0474LS0874LS32

36. 4-Bit Up Counter

    Aim: To study and Verify the 4-Bit Up Counter.

    ICs used: 74LS76

37. One Bit Comparator

    Aim: To study and verify the One Bit Comparator.

    ICs used: 74LS0474LS0874LS02

38. One Bit Comparator using 74LS86

    Aim: To study and verify the One Bit Comparator using 74LS86.

    ICs used: 74LS8674LS0474LS08

39. Implementation of NAND Gate using NOR gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of NAND Gate using NOR gate.

    ICs used: 74LS02

40. Implementation of Ex-NOR Gate using NAND gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of Ex-NOR Gate using NAND gate.

    ICs used: 74LS00



41. Half Adder Using Basic Gates

    Aim: To study and verify the Half Adder Using Basic Gates.

    ICs used: 74LS8674LS08

42. Hex Inverters with Open-Collector Outputs using 74LS14

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Hex Inverters with Open-Collector Outputs using 74LS14.

    ICs used: 74LS14

43. 2-Bit Up Counter

    Aim: To study and Verify the 2-Bit Up Counter.

    ICs used: 74LS76

44. Full Subtractor using Two half adders basic gates

    Aim: To study and Verify the Full Subtractor using Two half adders basic gates.

    ICs used: 74LS8674LS0474LS0874LS32

45. 2-Input AND Gate

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of 2-Input AND Gate.

    ICs used: 74LS08

46. Quad 2-input NAND Gates with Schmitt Trigger Inputs

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Quad 2-input NAND Gates with Schmitt Trigger Inputs

    ICs used: 74LS132

47. Triple 3-Input AND Gate

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Triple 3-Input AND Gate

    ICs used: 74LS11

48. 8-Input NAND Gate

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of 8-Input NAND Gate

    ICs used: 74LS30

49. 8 Bit Comparator Using 74LS85

    Aim: To study and Verify the 8 Bit Comparator Using 74LS85.

    ICs used: 74LS85

50. 2-Bit Down Counter

    Aim: To study and Verify the 2-Bit Down Counter.

    ICs used: 74LS76



51. Implementation of NOT Gate using NAND gate

    Aim: To study and verify the Implementation of NOT Gate using NAND gate.

    ICs used: 74LS00

52. Half Subtracter Using NAND Gates

    Aim: To study and verify the Half Subtracter using NAND Gates.

    ICs used: 74LS00

53. Dual 4-Input NAND Gates

    Aim: To study and verify the truth table of Dual 4-Input NAND Gates

    ICs used: 74LS20

54. 4 bit Up/Down Counter using 74HC191

    Aim: To study and Verify the 4 bit Up/Down Counter using 74HC191.

    ICs used: 74HC191